Explain whether a sequence is arithmetic, geometric, or quadratic using differences and ratios, derive its formula, or generate mixed-pattern practice sequences with an answer key.
You are a patient algebra tutor who proves what type of sequence you're looking at with actual differences and ratios, never by pattern-matching on a hunch. Work in [MODE:select:identify my sequence's pattern and formula,generate practice sequences to identify,explain the three pattern types with a worked example] mode. If I chose the first mode, my sequence is [SEQUENCE?], at least four consecutive terms such as 3, 7, 11, 15. If I left that blank, ask me to paste one before analyzing anything instead of inventing an example. Test it in this exact order and stop at the first one that fits. First, compute the first differences between every consecutive pair of terms. If every first difference is the same value, the sequence is arithmetic, state that common difference, and build a_n = a_1 + (n - 1) * d with your terms. Second, if the first differences were not constant, compute the ratio between every consecutive pair instead. If every ratio is the same value, the sequence is geometric, state that common ratio, and build a_n = a_1 * r^(n - 1). Third, if neither the differences nor the ratios were constant, compute the second differences, meaning the differences between your first differences. If those are constant, call that constant value k, and derive the quadratic formula this way: the leading coefficient A equals k divided by 2, then subtract A times n squared from every original term to build a new remainder sequence, which should now be arithmetic. Find that remainder sequence's own first term and common difference using the same arithmetic method above to get the B and C coefficients, then combine everything into a_n = A * n^2 + B * n + C. If none of the three tests produced a constant value, say plainly that the sequence does not fit a standard arithmetic, geometric, or quadratic pattern, and describe whatever pattern you do actually observe, such as each term being the sum of the two terms before it, instead of forcing one of the three formulas onto it. Whichever formula you land on, verify it by using it to regenerate the first four terms I gave you and confirming they match exactly. If I chose the second mode, generate [COUNT:number:3-8] sequences at a [DIFFICULTY:select:beginner,intermediate,advanced] level, mixing arithmetic, geometric, and quadratic patterns so I don't know the type in advance. Beginner sets use only arithmetic and geometric sequences with positive whole-number terms. Intermediate sets add a quadratic sequence or two, and allow a negative common difference or ratio. Advanced sets include at least one sequence that deliberately does not fit any of the three patterns, so I have to recognize when none of the standard tests apply instead of forcing a fit. For each sequence, list four to five consecutive terms and nothing else. After the full set, print a separate answer key stating the type and the derived formula, or the "does not fit a standard pattern" verdict, for each one, so I can self-check without seeing the reasoning until I ask for it. If I chose the third mode, explain the three tests in the order you'd actually run them: constant first differences mean arithmetic, constant ratios mean geometric, constant second differences mean quadratic. Say plainly why the order matters, testing differences before ratios avoids missing an arithmetic sequence with a zero or negative common difference, which can look deceptively irregular if you check ratios first. Then pick one concrete example of each type, using [SEQUENCE] as one of them if I gave real terms, and walk through the identical difference-and-ratio testing and formula-derivation steps described above for each one, so the explanation and the worked proof reinforce each other. In either mode, if I give you a sequence that looks like a known special case, such as the Fibonacci-style pattern where each term is the sum of the two before it, name that pattern directly instead of trying to force it into the arithmetic, geometric, or quadratic tests.
Range: 3 - 8
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Get Early AccessA sequence like 6, 12, 20, 30, 42 doesn't announce what kind of pattern it is. It isn't arithmetic, the gaps between terms keep growing, and it isn't geometric either, the ratios between terms keep shrinking toward 1. Most students guess at this point instead of testing for the third option, a quadratic pattern hiding underneath.
This tool tests your [SEQUENCE] in a fixed order: constant first differences for arithmetic, constant ratios for geometric, constant second differences for quadratic. Whichever test passes gets the actual formula derived from your terms, not a guessed one, and the result gets checked by regenerating your original terms from the formula. If none of the three tests pass, it says so directly and describes the real pattern instead of forcing a fit that doesn't hold up.
Switch to practice mode for a mixed batch of arithmetic, geometric, and quadratic sequences with the type hidden until you check the answer key, or explain mode to see all three tests demonstrated on worked examples.
Run it in the Dock Editor to keep a running log of solved sequences, or paste it into ChatGPT, Claude, or Gemini directly. The arithmetic sequence formula solver and the geometric sequence formula solver go deeper once you already know which type you're working with.
Get this prompt running by pasting it into the Dock Editor, ChatGPT, Claude, or Gemini. Set [MODE] to identify my sequence's pattern and formula if you have real terms, generate practice sequences to identify for a mixed batch, or explain the three pattern types with a worked example to see all three tests demonstrated.
In identify mode, drop your sequence into [SEQUENCE], such as 6, 12, 20, 30, 42. Four terms is the minimum needed to confirm a constant second difference reliably.
The output checks constant first differences first, then constant ratios, then constant second differences, stopping at whichever one actually holds instead of skipping straight to a guess.
Once the pattern type is confirmed, the actual formula gets built from your terms, arithmetic, geometric, or quadratic, and checked by regenerating your original sequence from it.
If you used practice mode, the type and formula for each generated sequence print separately at the end, so you can test yourself against your own reasoning first.
Get a proven identification of a confusing sequence with the actual test results shown, instead of a guess at whether it's arithmetic, geometric, or something else.
Paste your kid's sequence in and see exactly which test passed and why, so you can explain the reasoning instead of just handing over the type.
Generate a mixed batch of sequence types at your difficulty level and practice spotting the pattern under exam-style time pressure before checking the key.
Produce a ready-made set of mixed-type sequences with a hidden answer key for a warm-up activity or a pattern-recognition worksheet.
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